As the financial year turns a new chapter, the Reserve Bank of India’s latest monetary policy sets the tone for what lies ahead. With a shift in stance and strategic rate cuts, the RBI seems to be signalling its intent to balance growth with stability.
Key Highlights
1. Interest Rates & Policy Stance
- Repo rate reduced from 6.5% to 6.25% (first cut since Feb 2023).
- Policy stance shifted to ‘neutral’, signaling flexibility.
- CRR (Cash Reserve Ratio) also cut by 50 bps, releasing liquidity into the system.
2. Inflation Outlook
- CPI inflation eased from a high of 6.2% in Oct 2024 to 3.6% in Feb 2025.
- Projected CPI inflation for FY25-26 is 4.0%, showing signs of stability.
- Food inflation softened due to robust kharif and rabi crop production.
- Core inflation remains muted, staying around 4%.
3. Growth Outlook
- FY25-26 GDP projected at 6.5%, aided by strong consumption, capex push, and services resilience.
- Structural reforms, a good monsoon, and easing input costs support a positive growth trajectory.
- Risks remain from geopolitical tensions, trade barriers, and global financial volatility.
4. Global Headwinds
- Trade tensions and tariff wars (especially US-China) are dampening global growth outlook.
- Global GDP expected to grow only 3.1% in 2025, with inflation also cooling off globally.
- Crude oil prices expected to hover around $70/barrel, a dip from earlier assumptions.
What This Means for Traders & Investors
- Rate cuts and liquidity injections is bullish for equities and debt markets in the short term.
- Falling inflation, especially in food and core categories, creates space for rate-sensitive sectors (banks, NBFCs, real estate) to benefit.
- Investors should watch commodity-linked stocks as global price volatility (crude, metals) continues.
- Currency volatility due to USD movements might impact FPI flows and import-heavy businesses.
- With GDP expected to grow and inflation softening, it may be a constructive macro backdrop for long-term investing—but risks remain from global uncertainties.
With rates easing and inflation under control, are we entering a new phase of pro-growth monetary policy? Or is this a temporary breather before global tensions catch up again?
What’s your outlook—are we set for a bull run or a cautious crawl?